Former President Donald Trump’s pledge to launch “the largest domestic deportation operation in American history” has sent ripples of anxiety through immigrant communities, while raising questions about the feasibility and economic impact of such an unprecedented enforcement action.
The proposed plan, which Trump vows to begin on his first day in office if elected, would target an estimated 11 million undocumented immigrants currently living in the United States. According to recent analysis, the operation could cost American taxpayers approximately $88 billion annually to deport one million people per year.
“It is very worrying because he hasn’t started his presidency, and he is already calling for the rounding up of immigrants,” says [Your mother’s name withheld], a concerned immigrant mother. “For me, for the time I’ve spent here, I’ll leave it in the hands of God because he’s been the only president that has done rounding ups, and it all depends on what’ll happen.”
The proposed enforcement strategy would involve multiple federal agencies, including Immigration and Customs Enforcement (ICE), the National Guard, and local law enforcement, particularly in Republican-led states. The plan specifically targets sanctuary jurisdictions, which currently include California, Colorado, Connecticut, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, New York, Oregon, Rhode Island, Vermont, Washington, and the District of Columbia.
Stephen Miller, Trump’s former adviser and anticipated key figure in implementing the plan, told The New York Times that “Trump will unleash the vast arsenal of federal powers to implement the most spectacular migration crackdown.”
However, immigration experts and economists warn of significant challenges and potential economic consequences. The American Action Forum analysis suggests that full enforcement could result in a 6 percent decrease in the labor force and approximately $1.6 trillion in lost GDP.
The proposal has divided public opinion, with a recent USA TODAY/Suffolk University poll showing 45% of respondents supporting the mass deportation proposal, while 49% oppose it, with 4% undecided.
The plan would prioritize:
- Deportation of individuals with criminal records
- Removal of those whose asylum claims have been denied
- Increased enforcement in sanctuary cities
- Enhanced border security measures
Implementation would require:
- Construction of large-scale detention facilities
- Significant increase in enforcement personnel
- Enhanced coordination between federal and local agencies
- Expanded transportation and processing capabilities
Critics argue that the scale of the proposed deportations could overwhelm the current immigration enforcement infrastructure and face significant legal challenges. Supporters maintain that strict enforcement is necessary for national security and immigration law compliance.
As the debate continues, immigrant communities across the nation remain watchful, while local governments and businesses prepare for potential impacts on their workforce and communities.